Peperomia
ÜBERSETZUNG FOLGT

Plant care guide - Peperomia

Peperomia are compact, versatile houseplants prized for their ornamental foliage — from rippled greens to silver stripes and red undersides. They are slow-growing and stay naturally small, making them perfect for shelves, desks, or grouped displays. With minimal fuss and a wide variety of looks, Peperomia are an excellent choice for beginners and collectors alike.
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Auf einen Blick

Licht
Bright, indirect light; tolerates lower light but growth slows.
Wasser
Moderate; allow top 2–3 cm of soil to dry before watering.
Temperatur
18–26 °C; avoid cold drafts.
Luftfeuchtigkeit
Average household humidity (40–60%) is fine.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Beginner

Detaillierte Pflegehinweise

Lichtbedarf

Peperomia do best in bright, indirect light. Too little light leads to leggy growth; too much direct sun can scorch the leaves.

  • Place near an east- or north-facing window for gentle light.
  • Use filtered light if near a south- or west-facing window (sheer curtain works well).
  • Give variegated varieties a slightly brighter spot to keep their patterns.
  • Do not leave it in low light for long periods (growth becomes stretched).
  • Do not put it in strong direct midday sun (risk of leaf scorch).

Gießen

Let the top 2 to 3 centimetres of soil dry before watering. Overwatering is the most common issue.

  • Water only when the top layer feels dry (top 2 to 3 centimetres).
  • Water thoroughly, then let excess water drain away.
  • Reduce watering in winter when growth slows.
  • Use rainwater if possible; tap water is fine if it is not too hard.
  • Do not keep the soil constantly wet (root issues start quickly).
  • Do not use a pot without drainage holes.
  • Do not let the plant sit in standing water in the saucer.

Luftfeuchtigkeit & Temperatur

Average household humidity is usually enough (around 40 to 60 percent).

  • Keep it in normal indoor humidity; it usually does well.
  • If humidity drops below 40 percent, mist occasionally with distilled water or use a pebble tray.
  • Do not mist late in the day (leaves stay wet too long).
  • Do not place right next to strong heat sources that dry the air (radiators, heaters).

Düngung

Feed monthly in spring and summer with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer. Do not feed in autumn and winter.

  • Feed once per month during spring and summer.
  • Dilute fertilizer to avoid stressing roots.
  • Do not fertilize in autumn and winter.
  • Do not overfeed (more is not better for slow growers).

Erde & Umtopfen

Use a well-draining, peat-free houseplant mix with added perlite or orchid bark. Repot only every 2 to 3 years because Peperomia like being slightly root-bound.

  • Use a chunky, airy mix (peat-free houseplant soil + perlite or orchid bark).
  • Repot only every 2 to 3 years (or when clearly needed).
  • Always choose a pot with drainage holes.
  • Do not use heavy soil that stays wet for too long.
  • Do not repot too often; they prefer being slightly root-bound.

Häufige Probleme

Symptom Mögliche Ursache Lösung
Yellowing leaves (lower leaves turn yellow) Overwatering Let the soil dry more between waterings
Drooping or wilting (plant looks limp) Underwatering, or sometimes root rot If the soil is dry: water thoroughly. If the soil is soggy: check the roots and adjust watering
Leggy growth (stretched stems, sparse leaves) Insufficient light Move to a brighter spot with bright, indirect light
Leaf spots or mushy leaves (soft, discoloured patches) Overwatering or fungal issues Prune affected leaves and adjust watering
Pests (mealybugs, fungus gnats, spider mites) Pest infestation Wipe leaves with a damp cloth, rinse the plant, or use a mild soap solution; isolate the plant. Avoid chemical pesticides and let leaves dry before pets are near